1st CINET Neurotechnology Conference

Shaping Common Ground in Neurotech Regulation and Governance

PROGRAMME

16 February__ 17 February > 2025

 

The rise and promise of neurotechnology—extending beyond clinical applications to contexts such as the workplace, education, commerce, recreation, and the military—has sparked significant academic debates and regulatory initiatives. These efforts seek to harness the immense opportunities offered by neurotechnology while safeguarding fundamental rights and freedoms.

Central concerns in these debates and initiatives include the protection of neural circuitry and the forum internum of human thought, as well as ensuring non-discrimination in access to and use of neurotechnology

From a regulatory standpoint, notable initiatives have already been undertaken not only by individual countries (e.g., Chile, Mexico, and the United States) but also by regional and international organizations such as UNESCO, the UN Human Rights Council, the OECD, the OAS, and the Council of Europe. These are undoubtedly important milestones, yet further progress is required to build a regulatory framework that ensures certainty and security in response to the global challenges posed by neurotechnology.

The objective of the 1st CINET Neurotechnology Conference is to bring together leading academics, members of the neurotechnology industry, and representatives of international organizations to share their experiences and perspectives, highlight pending challenges and gaps, and define the next steps in the ongoing effort to establish a robust regulatory and governance framework for neurotechnology.

From conceptual, ethical, and legal perspectives, four major axes of discussion remain controversial and await both academic and regulatory consensus:

Whether protection of the privacy of the forum internum should be achieved by regulating only neural data, or also biometric data capable of inferring mental states (i.e., cognitive biometric data).


How the principle of mental integrity should be understood, how it relates to the rights to physical and psychological integrity, and what kinds of neurotechnological intrusions may erode this right.


 The scope of protection afforded by the right to cognitive liberty, particularly in its relationship to freedom of thought, and whether it should merely shield individuals from neurotechnological intrusions or also guarantee their freedom to use neurotechnology for self-enhancement.


 Whether equitable access to neurotechnology should be prioritized exclusively for medical and clinical purposes, or whether proactive public policies should also promote access for cognitive enhancement, for example in education or employment.

 

 

Opening Remarks

9:00 – 9:30 am
Teodoro Sánchez-Ávila Sánchez-Migallón
Álvaro Matud
Javier Bernácer
José M. Muñoz

Intrusions into the Mind:  The Rights to Mental Privacy and Mental Integrity

Intrusions into the Mind: The Rights to Mental Privacy and Mental Integrity

9:30 – 11:00 am
Jennifer Chandler
Philipp Kellmeyer
Harry Lambert
José M. Muñoz (discussant)

Neurotech Governance: Perspectives from Industry

Neurotech Governance: Perspectives from Industry

11:30 – 13:00 pm
Luis Montesano
Carolina Aguilar
Ignacio Saez
Irene Blázquez (discussant)

Cognitive Liberty and the Forum Internum:  From Freedom of Thought to the Right to Enhance  Our Mental Capabilities

Cognitive Liberty and the Forum Internum: From Freedom of Thought to the Right to Enhance Our Mental Capabilities

14:30 – 15:30 pm
Marcello Ienca
Christoph Bublitz
José M. Muñoz (discussant)

 
Prelude

Prelude

9:00 – 9:15 am
Judy Illes

The Role of States, Regional Bodies, and Global Institutions in the Regulation of Neurotechnology

The Role of States, Regional Bodies, and Global Institutions in the Regulation of Neurotechnology

9:15 – 10:30 am
Dafna Feinholz
Milena Costas Trascasas
Limor Shmerling
Ramiro Orias
José Manuel Muñoz (moderator)

Regulation and Governance of Neurotechnology: What’s Next?

Regulation and Governance of Neurotechnology: What’s Next?

11:00 – 12:30 pm
All the speakers Chaired by José M. Muñoz

Closing Remarks

12:30 – 12:45 pm

 

Participants

Carolina Aguilar

Carolina Aguilar

CEO at INBRAIN

Christoph Bublitz

Christoph Bublitz

University of Hamburg

Dafna Feinholz

Dafna Feinholz

UNESCO Chief of Bioethics and Ethics of Science and Technology

Harry Lambert

Harry Lambert

Founder of the Centre for Neurotechnology and Law

Ignacio Saez

Ignacio Saez

Mount Sinai New York

Irene Blázquez

Irene Blázquez

Director of IE University’s Center for the Governance of Change

Javier Bernácer

Javier Bernácer

Scientific Director of CINET

Jennifer Chandler

Jennifer Chandler

University of Ottawa

José Manuel Muñoz

José Manuel Muñoz

Principal Investigator at CINET

Judy Illes

Judy Illes

University of British Columbia

Laurence Lwoff

Laurence Lwoff

Council of Europe

Limor Shmerling

Limor Shmerling

OECD

Luis Montesano

Luis Montesano

CTO at Bitbrain

Marcello Ienca

Marcello Ienca

Technical University of Munich

Milena Costas Trascasas

Milena Costas Trascasas

UN Human Rights Council Advisory Committee

Philipp Kellmeyer

Philipp Kellmeyer

University of Mannheim, University Medical Center Freiburg

Ramiro Orias

Ramiro Orias

Rapporteur of the Inter-American Declaration on Neurotechnology of the IJC/OAS

 

Tertulia cultural: Expertos mundiales se reúnen en Madrid para dar forma al futuro de la neurotecnología